An Outline History of East Asia to 1200

Reviewed by En Li, Assistant Professor, Drake University on 12/30/21, updated 1/4/22

Comprehensiveness rating: 5 see less

This text covers many important areas and ideas of East Asia from roughly 1200BC to about AD1200, which contributed to "two Chinas, Japan, and two Korea";

positive: -great slogan for the comprehensiveness, "2400 years, three countries, ten weeks, no problem"; -with the first edition included, really shows the wonderful possibility of revision and expansion of an online open text; -I especially like the cut off during 1200s as the end of the first half of East Asian survey--before the Mongol invasion and the Europeans entered the scenes in East Asia; so I would recommend this text to be assigned to the first half of any East Asian survey courses;

suggestions: -as the author states, it's not a stand-alone text, so it would be helpful if the primary sources/secondary scholarship, as well as study questions are added--could those be included in the next edition? I imagine those were presented to the students at UC San Diego when the course was taught over years; -as the previous reviewer pointed out, there is no glossary or index. I was wondering if the bolden terms in the text could be made into a list so readers can easily look them up by using the searchable feature in a PDF document--isn't it something that people can take advantage of being online?

Further question: -the current text has an intro plus 10 chapters so it is assigned to a 10-week study block--how do instructors assign this text to a 15-week regular semester?

Content Accuracy rating: 5

Dr. Schneewind is an active member of the facebook group called Sinologist, which she acknowledged in the postface. So this text not only is accurate, but also reflects recent scholarship from many experts in the field from the vibrant fb group discussions.

Relevance/Longevity rating: 4

I enjoyed the links to other online sources--really shows the openness of an online text. I was wondering if the text can include questions/discussion questions at the beginning and also throughout the chapters, which will make the text more inquiry-based, hands-on, and relevant to the students. For example, Chapter 1 "East Asia to 1045 BC" could be a chapter framed with the opening question of "how we know what we know in history," and explores the various non-textual evidence in the current chapter; likewise, Chapter 1 "The Han Empire and its Neighbors" could be a chapter centers around the question of "what made/makes an empire?"

Clarity rating: 4

The text itself is very clearly written. Suggestions: -footnotes instead of endnotes would more likely be read; -perhaps also include timelines of how the three countries line up with each other? Often times students get confused when the timelines of the three countries tangled up with each other.

Consistency rating: 5

The text is internally consistent in terms of terminology and framework.
Minor suggestion: -could all the tables be numbered in a consistent way so they can be cited and referred to, for example, the table on p. 36 which compares rituals in Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou?

Modularity rating: 5

Very easily and readily divisible into smaller reading sections that can be assigned at different points within the course, for example, "Shang Yang's reform" and Liu Bang's life "from commoner to emperor."

Organization/Structure/Flow rating: 4

The topics are presented in a logical and clear way. Further thoughts: -what connects the three countries and what did they share in common? Language(s), Confucianism, Buddhism, cultural influences from China? The current Chapter 8 and Chapter 9 compare the aristocratic societies of Tang China, Shila Korea, and Hei'an Japan. Those are very helpful comparison across countries--could we see more of those in the next edition?

Interface rating: 4

Very nice and helpful images to illustrate the text. Minor suggestion: -can some of the maps be professionally made so they look more reliable? For example, map E about the main Zhou states 500 BC and map H about the four main islands of the Japanese archipelago? I understand that map making for publications could be very expensive--could the text include links to some free maps then?

Grammatical Errors rating: 5

Dr. Schneewind is a fantastic writer.

Cultural Relevance rating: 5

The text is culturally sensitive and open to new ideas. When I taught this course, students always wondered, why East Asian history during this period is mostly about China. Just curious about the author's take-on of this question. East Asian history from whose perspective? Who wrote history during this time? People who were able to read and write? The Chinese? Again, would be a very interesting historian's question to explore with students together about bias and cultural sensitivity.

Comments

It's a real treat to read this text. And it's very inspiring to see this great work have free access and open to all readers. I really enjoyed the text and would like to thank the author again for her wonderful insight, extreme hard work, and admirable generosity.

Reviewed by Mark Norris, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Professor of History, Grace College on 11/20/21

Comprehensiveness rating: 4 see less

In An Outline of East Asia to 1200, Sarah Schneewind covers all areas relevant to the history of East Asia from c. 1200 BC to c. 1200 AD. There is no glossary or index, though terms are well-defined within the text.

Content Accuracy rating: 5

The book is accurate, error-free, written with much historical objectivity, and is based on solid sources.

Relevance/Longevity rating: 5

This is the second edition, so the author seems keen on keeping this book up to date. Also, the latest understandings of East Asia are brought out including the meta-theme of "two Chinas, Japan, and two Koreas."

Clarity rating: 5

This is clearly written in good prose that hits the target audience of American undergraduates. All technical terms are clearly and concisely defined. There is a good flow of theme as well as chronology.

Consistency rating: 5

This text has a consistent flow and logical framework.

Modularity rating: 5

This textbook is divided into a number of smaller reading sections that are easily assignable throughout the course. The tone of the author is professional and without bias, hyperbole, or hubris.

Organization/Structure/Flow rating: 5

Topics are presented in a clear fashion and progress nicely based on region, theme, and chronology.

Interface rating: 5

The work is easily navigatable with fine images and charts. It is enjoyable to read and is without unnecessary distractions.

Grammatical Errors rating: 5

There are no grammatical errors in this second edition.

Cultural Relevance rating: 5

This text is noticeably sensitive to issues of race, ethnicity, background, and regionalism. Examples from many cultural backgrounds are mentioned in the text.

Comments

This is fine work on roughly 2,400 years of East Asian history. Sarah Schneewind understates this as an "Outline." Her work easily ranks with the best textbooks for readability, conciseness, balance, and accuracy. The author mentions that this was not intended as a stand-alone textbook but that it should be accompanied by primary and other secondary sources, dates to memorize, and study questions. The reader will be delighted to see fine-colored pictures, as well as relevant maps and charts. Hyperlinks are included which will be a wonderful addition for the classroom or for assignments, and the volume concludes with a helpful bibliography.