The Science of Plants
Tom Michaels, Saint Paul, MN
Emily Hoover, Saint Paul, MN
Laura Irish, Saint Paul, MN
Copyright Year:
ISBN 13: 9781946135872
Publisher: University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing
Language: English
Formats Available
Conditions of Use
Attribution-NonCommercial
CC BY-NC
Reviews
The following reviews were for a previous edition.
This book is a great resource for an introductory-level class on Horticulture or botany, covering most of the topics usually addressed in a class at the undergrad level. Some topics are explained in more detail than others, but all the topics... read more
This book is a great resource for an introductory-level class on Horticulture or botany, covering most of the topics usually addressed in a class at the undergrad level. Some topics are explained in more detail than others, but all the topics presented in the book are well explained. An important topic that is not included in the book is ecology, explaining different ways that plants interact with other organisms (e.g. animals, plants, fungi).
The content of the book appears accurate, and the topics are presented in a neutral, not biased way.
The topics covered in the book are relevant for an introductory plant science class at an undergrad level. In terms of longevity, most of the material should still be relevant in the long term, but other topics, like taxonomy, would probably need to be updated every so often.
The book is easy to follow and read, at a level that is accessible and understandable for undergrad students. A list of terms or glossary is included in each chapter and at the end of the book, this helps students that need more explanation on a term.
The book is consistent from beginning to end, presenting a similar writing style and format.
The organization of the chapters and the subunits is clear and consistent. Individual chapters or subunits can be found easily on the chapter outline, making it easy to alter the order of the book content based on teaching preferences.
Each chapter consists of a brief introduction, learning objectives, the topic per se, and a glossary. This structure is similar to most textbooks and I think it works great. However, I had a hard time with the order that the topics are presented in this book. In my opinion, the organization of the chapters could follow a different order to improve the flow of the book. There are several concepts/topics in the book that are grouped with concepts/topics that do not seem to be closely related, and that maybe would fit better under other more related chapters. For example, flower morphology is grouped in a chapter with meristems, plant taxonomy is grouped with seed germination, and plant growth is grouped with inflorescences. It would probably make more sense to group flower morphology with inflorescences, and meristems with plant growth. In a specific example, seed germination is presented in Chapter 2 as section 2.2, but a more comprehensive chapter on seeds is included in Chapter 9. I think the seed germination section would be a better fit for Chapter 9, and leave Chapter 2 as a taxonomic chapter.
The textbook is available in different formats, including pdf, word, xml, ebook, and online. I explored the online and pdf versions and found them easy to navigate. The online version includes short videos that expand on some topics, as well as embedded h5p interactive activities to test comprehension and increase student engagement. The pdf version on the other hand does not have the videos or interactive activities embedded, instead, it provides links to them. However, some of the links provided do not work (e.g. links on pages 12 -13). I would recommend using the online version of the book.
The text contains no significant amount of grammatical errors.
I did not find the book to be culturally insensitive or offensive. It is mainly focused on plants found in northern temperate areas. Including some tropical examples could make this book more attractive to a wider audience.
This book does a great job of covering and explaining basic plant and horticultural science concepts that are typically included in an introductory-level botany or horticulture class. I really liked that it includes videos, a glossary, interactive activities (i.e. h5p), and other supplementary materials (i.e. review questions and Quizlet flashcards), as I think they are great tools to complement the content of the book and engage students. The book is easy to read, each chapter includes specific learning outcomes, a chapter outline, a summary, and review questions. I disagree with the order the topics are presented, but each instructor could easily address this by assigning the chapters in a different order.
Table of Contents
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Chapter 1: Plants in our Lives
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1.1 What is horticulture?
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1.2 Science and Experimentation
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1.3 Plant Parts we Eat
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Chapter 1: Terms
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Chapter 2: Taxonomy and Seed Germination
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2.1 Plant Taxonomy
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2.2 Introduction to Seed Germination
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Chapter 2: Terms
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Chapter 3: How Plants Grow, Part 1
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3.1 Leaves
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3.2 Shoots
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3.3 Roots
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Chapter 3: Terms
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Chapter 4: How Plants Grow, Part 2
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4.1 Growth Patterns and Inflorescences
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4.2 Plant Hormones
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Chapter 4: Terms
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Chapter 5: Inside Plants
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5.1 Inside Leaves
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5.2 Inside Stems
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5.3 Inside Roots
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Chapter 5: Terms
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Chapter 6: Cells, Tissues, and Woody Growth
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6.1 Plant Cells and Tissues
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6.2 Woody Growth
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Chapter 6: Terms
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Chapter 7: Meristems and Flowers
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7.1 Meristem Morphology
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7.2 Flower Morphology
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Chapter 7: Terms
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Chapter 8: Fruit
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8.1 Fruit Morphology
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Chapter 8: Terms
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Chapter 9: Seeds
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9.1 Seed Morphology
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9.2 Seed Physiology
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Chapter 9: Terms
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Chapter 10: Grafting
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10.1 Grafts and Wounds
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10.2 Unique Storage Organs
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Chapter 10: Terms
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Chapter 11: Water and Light
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11.1 Plants and Water
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11.2 Light and Photosynthesis
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Chapter 11: Terms
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Chapter 12: Soils, Fertility, and Plant Growth
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12.1 Soils, Fertility, and Plant Growth
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Chapter 12: Terms
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Chapter 13: Sexual Reproduction
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13.1 DNA
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13.2 Mitosis
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13.3 Meiosis
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Chapter 13: Terms
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Chapter 14: Variation and Plant Breeding
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14.1 Gametogenesis
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14.2 Inheritance of Big Differences
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14.3 Linkage and Inheritance of Small Differences
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14.4 Plant Breeding
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Chapter 14: Terms
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Chapter 15: Invasive plants and GMOs
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15.1 Invasive plants
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15.2 GMOs
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Chapter 15: Terms
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Glossary of Terms
Ancillary Material
Submit ancillary resourceAbout the Book
An approachable guide to the fundamentals of plant science. Created for horticulture students, gardeners, science teachers, and anyone interested in understanding plants and how they grow. This is the required text for HORT 1001/6001 Plant Propagation at the University of Minnesota Department of Horticultural Science.
About the Contributors
Authors
Dr. Michaels enjoys investigating phenotypic variations among plants, determining whether they have a genetic basis, and using them to select for improved cultivars. His current work focuses on dry edible beans, industrial hemp, sweet sorghum, and lettuce for organic and small farm production systems. He is passionate about developing and delivering effective undergraduate learning experiences for his students in face-to-face and online formats.
Dr. Hoover’s research examines production methodologies for producing fruit crops with sustainable methods, emphasizing practices that are gentle on the environment. She and her colleagues have developed systems for minimizing weed pressure in June- bearing strawberries and for producing day-neutral strawberries in cold climates. She is also part of the international research group NC140, which studies the winter hardiness of apple rootstocks. She was appointed Head of the Department of Horticultural Science at the University of Minnesota (UMN) in 2009, and leads a diverse group of faculty and staff who work to produce knowledge on a wide range of plant species, including traditional horticultural plants, fruits, vegetables, and flowers
Ms. Irish received her BS in Horticulture, with an emphasis in public horticulture, in 2015. She went directly into her master’s program, working on a collaboration between the Iowa SNAP-Ed and Master Gardener programs that involved working with master gardeners on food security projects across the state. As both an undergrad and a graduate student she served as a teaching assistant for the introductory horticulture course labs, the hands-on horticulture lab, and the upper-level plant propagation course. She teaches the plant propagation labs at UMN and advises the Horticulture Club.