Introduction to Vacuum Technology

Author(s): , and

ISBN: 978-1-942341-96-3

OCLC: 1405849723

Instructor Resources

🔒Password protected, email ost@geneseo.edu for access

About the book

Image of textbook cover for Introduction to Vacuum Technology

Vacuum systems are critical to many industries. They are vital to establishing required process pressures, establishing a clean process environment, and removing reaction by-products from the process chamber. This text, a revision and expansion of David Hata’s Introduction to Vacuum Technology published in 2008, addresses basic topics in vacuum technology for individuals tasked with maintaining vacuum systems and instructors teaching technician-level courses. The topics are carefully curated to the needs of technicians in a production environment and the types of vacuum systems used, and the accompanying laboratory manual and instructor’s guide support the delivery of lecture-laboratory courses.

This book approaches vacuum systems from a pressure regime viewpoint, covering basic vacuum science, followed by the rough vacuum regime, including gas load, pumping mechanisms, pressure measurement, vacuum system construction, and basic troubleshooting concepts. The study of high vacuum systems follows and the same topics are revisited, and finally the topics of leak detection and residual gas analysis are discussed.

Reader’s feedback via this survey would greatly help the authors to maintain and improve this book which was developed under National Science Foundation grant #2000454.

Table of Contents
  • About This Book
  • About the Authors
  • Industry Testimonials
  • Acknowledgements
    1. CHAPTER 1: Vacuum: An Enabling Technology
      • A Brief Vignette
      • 1.1 Introduction
      • 1.2 What is “Vacuum”?
      • 1.3 Vacuum as an “Enabler”
      • 1.4 Benefits of Creating a “Vacuum”
      • 1.5 How to Create a “Vacuum”
      • 1.6 Sources for Information on Vacuum Technology
      • 1.7 Looking Ahead
      • Summary
      • Chapter 1 Quiz
      • References
      • Questions and Problems
    2. CHAPTER 2: The Behavior of Gases
      • 2.1 Introduction
      • 2.2 States of Matter
      • 2.3 Gas Pressure
      • 2.4 Kinetic Theory of Gases
      • 2.5 Ideal Gas Law
      • 2.6 Mean Free Path
      • 2.7 Adsorption and Desorption
      • 2.8 Diffusion and Permeation
      • 2.9 Thermal Conductivity
      • 2.10 Vapor Pressure
      • Summary
      • Chapter 2 Quiz
      • References
      • Questions and Problems
    3. CHAPTER 3: An Introduction to Vacuum Systems
      • 3.1 Introduction
      • 3.2 Gas Loads
      • 3.3 Throughput, Pumping Speed and Conductance
      • 3.4 Vacuum Systems – an Overview
      • 3.5 Schematic Symbols and Diagrams
      • 3.6 A Simple Rough Vacuum System
      • 3.7 Characterizing Vacuum Systems
      • Summary
      • Chapter 3 Quiz
      • References
      • Questions and Problems
    4. CHAPTER 4: Rough Vacuum Regime
      • 4.1 Introduction
      • 4.2 Overview of a Rough Vacuum System
      • 4.3 Gas Load in the Rough Vacuum Regime
      • 4.4 Rough Vacuum Pumps
      • 4.5 Rough Vacuum Gauges
      • 4.6 Piping, Valves and Fittings
      • 4.7 Rough Vacuum Pump-Down Process 
      • 4.8 Conductance 
      • 4.9 Troubleshooting Rough Vacuum Systems
      • Summary
      • Chapter 4 Quiz
      • References 
      • Questions and Problems 
  • Glossary
  • Index